ENERGY STATISTICS

Table 1.1 : Production of Primary Sources of Conventional Energy in India

Year	Coal & Lignite	Crude Petroleum	Natural Gas	Electricity *
	('000 Tonnes)	('000 Tonnes)	(Million Cubic Metres)	Hydro & Nuclear (GWh)
1	2	3	4	5
1970-71	76,340	6,822	1,445	27,666
1971-72	76,140	7,299	1,535	29,214
1972-73	80,110	7,321	1,565	28,329
1973-74	81,490	7,189	1,713	31,368
1974-75	91,350	7,684	2,041	30,081

1975-76	102,660	8,448	2,368	35,928
1976-77	105,010	8,898	2,428	38,088
1977-78	104,560	10,763	2,839	40,279
1978-79	105,250	11,633	2,812	49,929
1979-80	106,840	11,766	2,767	48,354

1980-81	119,020	10,507	2,358	49,543
1981-82	131,240	16,194	3,851	52,586
1982-83	137,530	21,063	4,936	50,396
1983-84	147,539	26,020	5,961	53,500
1984-85	155,277	28,990	7,241	58,023

1985-86	162,336	30,168	8,134	56,003
1986-87	175,290	30,480	9,853	58,862
1987-88	192,551	30,357	11,467	52,479
1988-89	208,820	32,040	13,217	63,690
1989-90	215,724	34,087	16,988	66,741

1990-91	228,131	33,021	17,998	77,782
1991-92	248,805	30,346	18,645	78,282
1992-93	258,616	26,950	18,060	76,595
1993-94	266,785	27,026	18,335	75,861
1994-95	277,080	32,239	19,468	88,360

1995-96	295,561	35,167	22,642	80,561
1996-97	308,720	32,900	23,256	77,972
1997-98	320,221	33,858	26,401	84,665
1998-99	315,689	32,722	27,428	94,846
1999-00	322,168	31,949	28,446	94,005

2000-01	336,643	32,426	29,477	91,264
2001-02	352,601	32,032	29,714	93,054
2002-03	367,290	33,044	31,389	83,404
2003-04	389,204	33,373	31,962	93,022
2004-05	412,952	33,981	31,763	101,621

2005-06(p)	437,079	32,190	32,202	117,195

GWh = Giga Watt hour = 10⁶ x Kilo Watt hour

Sources:	1. Office of Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.
	2. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
	3. Central Electricity Authority.

Table 1.2 : Production of Conventional Energy (in Peta Joules) in India by Primary Sources

Year	Coal & Lignite	Crude Petroleum	Natural Gas	Electricity(Hydro & Nuclear) *	Total
1	2	3	4	5	6= 2 to 5
1970-71	1,598	286	56	996	2,936
1971-72	1,594	306	59	1,052	3,011
1972-73	1,677	307	60	1,020	3,064
1973-74	1,706	301	66	1,129	3,202
1974-75	1,912	322	79	1,083	3,396

1975-76	2,149	354	91	1,293	3,887
1976-77	2,198	373	94	1,371	4,036
1977-78	2,188	451	109	1,450	4,198
1978-79	2,203	487	108	1,797	4,595
1979-80	2,236	493	107	1,741	4,577

1980-81	2,491	440	91	1,784	4,806
1981-82	2,747	678	148	1,893	5,466
1982-83	2,748	882	190	1,814	5,634
1983-84	2,948	1,089	230	1,926	6,193
1984-85	3,047	1,214	279	2,089	6,629

1985-86	3,185	1,263	313	2,016	6,777
1986-87	3,439	1,276	380	2,119	7,214
1987-88	3,778	1,271	442	1,889	7,380
1988-89	4,097	1,342	509	2,293	8,241
1989-90	4,233	1,427	654	2,403	8,717

1990-91	4,063	1,383	693	2,800	8,939
1991-92	4,431	1,271	718	2,818	9,238
1992-93	4,606	1,128	696	2,757	9,187
1993-94	4,751	1,132	706	2,731	9,320
1994-95	4,935	1,350	750	3,181	10,216

1995-96	5,264	1,472	872	2,900	10,508
1996-97	5,498	1,378	896	2,807	10,579
1997-98	5,469	1,418	1,017	3,048	10,952
1998-99	5,392	1,370	1,057	3,414	11,233
1999-00	5,454	1,338	1,096	3,384	11,272

2000-01	5,683	1,358	1,135	3,286	11,462
2001-02	5,948	1,341	1,145	3,350	11,784
2002-03	6,126	1,383	1,209	3,003	11,721
2003-04	6,496	1,397	1,231	3,349	12,473
2004-05	6,855	1,423	1,224	3,658	13,160

2005-06(p)	7,006	1,348	1,240	4,219	13,813


Sources:	1. Office of Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.
	2. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
	3. Central Electricity Authority.

Table 1.3 : Availability of Primary Sources of Conventional Energy in India

Year	Coal #	Crude Petroleum	Natural Gas	Electricity *
	('000 Tonnes)	('000 Tonnes)	(Million Cubic Metres)	Hydro & Nuclear (GWh)
1	2	3	4	5
1970-71	71,240	18,505	647	27,666
1971-72	74,070	20,250	718	29,214
1972-73	78,210	19,405	771	28,329
1973-74	77,680	21,044	762	31,368
1974-75	85,600	21,700	951	30,081

1975-76	92,170	22,072	1,124	35,928
1976-77	100,100	22,946	1,381	38,088
1977-78	103,840	25,270	1,464	40,279
1978-79	100,160	26,290	1,711	49,929
1979-80	105,540	27,887	1,676	48,354

1980-81	109,320	26,755	1,522	49,543
1981-82	121,020	30,654	2,222	52,586
1982-83	130,138	33,460	2,957	50,396
1983-84	139,302	36,465	3,401	53,500
1984-85	141,458	36,154	4,141	58,023

1985-86	155,536	44,784	4,950	56,003
1986-87	166,846	45,956	7,075	58,862
1987-88	180,645	48,091	7,968	52,479
1988-89	193,970	49,855	9,250	63,690
1989-90	209,481	53,577	11,172	66,741

1990-91	214,987	53,720	12,765	77,782
1991-92	232,338	54,340	14,441	78,282
1992-93	245,255	56,197	16,116	76,595
1993-94	256,327	57,848	16,340	75,861
1994-95	269,180	59,588	17,337	88,360

1995-96	284,043	62,509	20,932	80,561
1996-97	298,621	66,806	21,324	77,972
1997-98	306,824	68,351	24,545	84,665
1998-99	310,738	72,530	25,706	94,846
1999-00	315,047	89,754	26,885	94,005

2000-01	325,448	106,523	27,860	91,264
2001-02	343,124	110,738	28,037	93,054
2002-03	361,745	115,033	29,964	83,404
2003-04	379,405	123,807	30,906	93,022
2004-05	404,691	129,842	30,775	101,621

2005-06(p)	407,013	131,599	31,325	117,195
GWh = Giga Watt hour = 10⁶ x Kilo Watt hour

#	Does not include Lignite.
Sources:	1. Office of Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.
	2. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
	3. Central Electricity Authority.

Table 1.4 : Consumption of Primary Sources of Conventional Energy in India

Year	Coal #	Crude Petroleum**	Natural Gas	Electricity*
	('000 Tonnes)	('000 Tonnes)	(Million Cubic Metres)	(GWh)
1	2	3	4	5
1970-71	71,230	18,379	647	43,724
1971-72	74,060	20,042	718	47,073
1972-73	78,180	19,328	771	49,088
1973-74	77,660	20,958	762	50,246
1974-75	85,580	21,094	951	52,632

1975-76	92,160	22,283	1,126	60,246
1976-77	100,100	22,995	1,381	66,639
1977-78	103,780	24,898	1,464	69,255
1978-79	100,150	25,974	1,711	77,293
1979-80	105,530	27,474	1,681	78,084

1980-81	109,310	25,836	1,522	82,367
1981-82	121,010	30,146	2,222	90,245
1982-83	130,130	33,156	2,957	95,589
1983-84	137,290	35,263	3,401	102,344
1984-85	141,450	35,556	4,141	114,068

1985-86	155,530	42,910	4,950	123,099
1986-87	166,840	45,699	7,075	135,952
1987-88	179,209	47,754	7,968	145,613
1988-89	192,115	48,803	9,250	160,196
1989-90	203,424	51,942	11,172	175,419

1990-91	213,360	51,772	12,766	190,357
1991-92	232,330	51,423	14,442	207,645
1992-93	241,750	53,482	16,116	220,674
1993-94	256,320	54,296	16,340	238,569
1994-95	269,174	56,534	17,337	259,629

1995-96	284,037	58,741	18,091	277,029
1996-97	298,620	62,870	18,632	280,146
1997-98	306,824	65,166	21,513	296,749
1998-99	313,476	68,538	22,489	309,734
1999-00	315,047	85,964	26,885	312,841

2000-01	341,220	103,444	27,860	316,600
2001-02	349,740	107,274	28,037	322,459
2002-03	361,745	112,559	29,964	339,598
2003-04	379,405	121,841	30,906	360,937
2004-05	404,691	127,117	30,775	386,134

2005-06(p)	407,013	130,109	31,325	415,299
GWh = Giga Watt hour = 10⁶ x Kilo Watt hour
*	Includes thermal, hydro & nuclear electricity in utilities.
**	Crude oil in terms of refinery crude throughput.
#	Does not include Lignite.
Sources:	1. Office of Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.
	2. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
	3. Central Electricity Authority.

Table 1.5: Foreign Trade in Coal, Crude Oil and Petroleum Products in India
('000 Tonnes)
Year	Coal			Crude Oil			Petroleum Products
	Gross	Exports	Net	Gross	Exports	Net	Gross	Exports	Net
	Imports		Imports	Imports		Imports	Imports		Imports
1	2	3	4=(2)-(3)	5	6	7=(5)-(6)	8	9	10=(8)-(9)
1970-71	-	470	(470)	11,683	-	11,683	1,084	332	752
1971-72	-	230	(230)	12,951	-	12,951	2,147	136	2,011
1972-73	-	460	(460)	12,084	-	12,084	3,525	126	3,399
1973-74	-	620	(620)	13,873	18	13,855	3,548	161	3,387
1974-75	-	540	(540)	14,016	-	14,016	2,648	175	2,473
			-
1975-76	-	440	(440)	13,624	-	13,624	2,218	170	2,048
1976-77	-	640	(640)	14,048	-	14,048	2,624	74	2,550
1977-78	-	660	(660)	14,507	-	14,507	2,879	47	2,832
1978-79	220	270	(50)	14,657	-	14,657	3,878	44	3,834
1979-80	940	90	850	16,121	-	16,121	4,724	88	4,636
					-
1980-81	550	110	440	16,248	-	16,248	7,289	36	7,253
1981-82	650	160	490	15,298	838	14,460	4,884	55	4,829
1982-83	1,380	150	1,230	16,949	4,552	12,397	5,028	795	4,233
1983-84	460	80	380	15,967	5,522	10,445	4,328	1,472	2,856
1984-85	580	130	450	13,642	6,478	7,164	6,092	933	5,159

1985-86	2,030	210	1,820	15,144	528	14,616	3,865	1,963	1,902
1986-87	2,100	160	1,940	15,476	-	15,476	3,047	2,491	556
1987-88	2,970	170	2,800	17,734	-	17,734	4,151	3,412	739
1988-89	3,700	200	3,500	17,815	-	17,815	6,495	2,295	4,200
1989-90	4,410	160	4,250	19,490	-	19,490	6,564	2,593	3,971

1990-91	4,900	100	4,800	20,699	-	20,699	8,660	2,648	6,012
1991-92	5,920	110	5,810	23,994	-	23,994	9,445	2,936	6,509
1992-93	6,250	130	6,120	29,247	-	29,247	11,283	3,719	7,564
1993-94	7,100	100	7,000	30,822	-	30,822	12,076	4,034	8,042
1994-95	8,270	120	8,150	27,349	-	27,349	13,951	3,254	10,697

1995-96	8,870	89	8,781	27,342	-	27,342	20,335	3,435	16,900
1996-97	13,177	480	12,697	33,906	-	33,906	20,265	3,162	17,103
1997-98	16,469	541	15,928	34,493	-	34,493	22,970	2,381	20,589
1998-99	16,536	787	15,749	39,808	-	39,808	23,772	720	23,052
1999-00	19,700	1,156	18,544	57,805	-	57,805	16,608	746	15,862

2000-01	20,930	1,292	19,638	74,097	-	74,097	9,267	8,365	902
2001-02	20,548	1,903	18,645	78,706	-	78,706	7,009	10,065	(3,056)
2002-03	23,260	1,517	21,743	81,989	-	81,989	7,228	10,289	(3,061)
2003-04	21,683	1,627	20,056	90,434	-	90,434	8,001	14,620	(6,619)
2004-05	26,128	1,374	24,754	95,861	-	95,861	8,828	18,211	(9,383)

2005-06(p)	36,869	1,329	35,540	99,409	-	99,409	11,677	21,505	(9,828)
Note:	Figures in brackets are in negative.

Sources:	1. Office of Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.
	2. Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.

Table 2.1 : Production of Coal and Lignite in India.
					( '000 tonnes)
	Coal			Lignite	Grand
Year	Coking	Non-coking	Total		Total
1	2	3	4=(2)+(3)	5	6=(4)+(5)
1970-71	17,820	55,130	72,950	3,390	76,340
1971-72	16,750	55,670	72,420	3,720	76,140
1972-73	16,620	60,600	77,220	2,890	80,110
1973-74	15,770	62,400	78,170	3,320	81,490
1974-75	20,960	67,450	88,410	2,940	91,350

1975-76	30,120	69,510	99,630	3,030	102,660
1976-77	31,830	69,160	100,990	4,020	105,010
1977-78	31,330	69,650	100,980	3,580	104,560
1978-79	31,210	70,740	101,950	3,300	105,250
1979-80	30,870	73,070	103,940	2,900	106,840

1980-81	32,620	81,290	113,910	5,110	119,020
1981-82	35,480	89,450	124,930	6,310	131,240
1982-83	36,965	93,633	130,598	6,932	137,530
1983-84	35,983	104,259	140,242	7,297	147,539
1984-85	36,065	111,373	147,438	7,839	155,277

1985-86	35,160	119,136	154,296	8,040	162,336
1986-87	38,339	127,347	165,686	9,604	175,290
1987-88	40,026	141,259	181,285	11,266	192,551
1988-89	42,049	154,181	196,230	12,590	208,820
1989-90	43,823	159,538	203,361	12,363	215,724

1990-91	44,772	169,285	214,057	14,074	228,131
1991-92	45,897	186,921	232,818	15,987	248,805
1992-93	45,207	196,788	241,995	16,621	258,616
1993-94	44,659	204,028	248,687	18,098	266,785
1994-95	41,970	215,800	257,770	19,310	277,080

1995-96	39,914	233,501	273,415	22,146	295,561
1996-97	40,540	245,540	286,080	22,640	308,720
1997-98	43,843	253,326	297,169	23,052	320,221
1998-99	39,176	253,094	292,270	23,419	315,689
1999-00	32,983	267,060	300,043	22,125	322,168

2000-01	30,900	282,796	313,696	22,947	336,643
2001-02	28,668	299,119	327,787	24,814	352,601
2002-03	30,195	311,077	341,272	26,018	367,290
2003-04	29,401	331,845	361,246	27,958	389,204
2004-05	30,224	352,391	382,615	30,337	412,952

2005-06(p)	31,511	375,502	407,013	30,066	437,079

Source : Office of the the Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.

Table 2.2 : Production of Coal Derivatives and Coal By-products in India.
						('000 tonnes)
	Soft	Hard Coke			Washed	Grand Total
Year	Coke	Beehive	By-products	Total	Coke
1	2	3	4	5	6	7=(2)+(5)+(6)
1970-71	2,714	927	9,147	10,074	7,640	20,428
1971-72	2,464	1,172	9,060	10,232	8,050	20,746
1972-73	2,243	1,182	8,812	9,994	8,310	20,547
1973-74	2,921	1,335	7,820	9,155	8,710	20,786
1974-75	2,799	1,206	8,420	9,626	10,170	22,595

1975-76	2,744	931	10,070	11,001	11,380	25,125
1976-77	3,225	571	11,315	11,886	12,200	27,311
1977-78	2,935	486	11,276	11,762	12,160	26,857
1978-79	2,286	549	11,130	11,679	11,290	25,255
1979-80	2,413	582	10,993	11,575	10,780	24,768

1980-81	2,263	596	10,668	11,264	11,570	25,097
1981-82	2,290	730	11,435	12,165	12,143	26,598
1982-83	1,737	649	10,228	10,877	11,798	24,412
1983-84	1,456	383	11,270	11,653	11,988	25,097
1984-85	1,598	306	10,824	11,130	11,812	24,540

1985-86	1,712	330	10,527	10,857	11,857	24,426
1986-87	1,532	318	11,402	11,720	9,753	23,005
1987-88	1,443	248	11,537	11,785	11,148	24,376
1988-89	1,301	189	11,298	11,487	11,447	24,235
1989-90	949	127	11,062	11,189	11,130	23,268

1990-91	910	148	11,481	11,629	11,423	23,962
1991-92	731	167	12,101	12,268	12,396	25,395
1992-93	473	133	12,456	12,589	12,777	25,839
1993-94	428	116	12,792	12,908	12,125	25,461
1994-95	249	70	13,109	13,179	11,751	25,179

1995-96	166	58	12,799	12,857	11,915	24,938
1996-97	77	71	13,090	13,161	10,885	24,123
1997-98	38	47	12,345	12,392	10,009	22,439
1998-99	10	30	10,005	10,035	9,719	19,764
1999-00	3	31	11,492	11,523	9,262	20,788
						-
2000-01	-	-	11,701	11,701	8,642	20,343
2001-02	-	-	11,729	11,729	8,012	19,741
2002-03	-	-	13,917	13,917	8,204	22,121
2003-04	-	-	13,121	13,121	8,201	21,322
2004-05	-	-	12,673	12,673	8,790	21,463

2005-06(p)	-	-	13,376	13,376	8,378	21,754

Source : Office of the Coal Controller, Ministry of Coal and Mines.

Table 1.6 : Wholesale Price Indices of Coal, Liquified Petroleum Gas & Electricity in India
(1993-94=100)
Year	Coking Coal	Liquified Petroleum Gas	Electricity
1	2	3	4
1981-82	28.9	46.8	31.4
1982-83	33.5	48.5	35.0
1983-84	37.0	47.4	37.9
1984-85	44.8	48.2	39.2

1985-86	45.9	55.8	43.9
1986-87	50.4	61.8	48.2
1987-88	52.8	61.8	52.4
1988-89	61.3	61.8	55.5
1989-90	66.9	61.8	59.0

1990-91	67.1	61.8	63.1
1991-92	72.1	70.1	70.0
1992-93	87.0	87.0	78.2
1993-94	100.0	100.0	100.0
1994-95	105.1	109.5	113.6

1995-96	106.2	109.5	127.8
1996-97	131.8	131.4	133.5
1997-98	151.1	150.0	151.8
1998-99	156.1	162.0	157.2
1999-00	156.1	176.1	168.9

2000-01	158.9	248.2	200.0
2001-02	173.2	266.6	224.8
2002-03	173.2	284.0	238.0
2003-04	184.6	285.5	248.8
2004-05	227.2	316.0	253.0
2005-06	239.0	334.8	263.4

Source : Office of the Economic Advisor, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.

Table 2.3 : Availability of Raw Coal for Consumption in India
						( '000 tonnes)
Year